# version 1
def read_file(path: str = "example.txt") -> None:
    file = open(file=path, mode="r", encoding="utf-8")
    data: str = file.read()
    print(data)


# version 2
def read_file_with(path: str = "example.txt") -> None:
    with open(file=path, mode="r", encoding="utf-8") as file:
        data: str = file.read()
        print(data)


read_file(path="example.txt")
read_file_with(path="example.txt")